These figures vary because of the shift of borders between 1937 and 1940. 7879, German Federal Archive, Siegel, Silke Vertreibung und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948. The estimated breakdown for each Soviet republic of total war dead[10]^AY4. & Jap. This would bring the total number of Italian military personnel killed to some 341,000 (excluding colonial troops). 22629, journal published by Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland. Confirmed losses of civilian sailors due to German attacks and mines. Military war dead reported by Rdiger Overmans of 261,000 are included with Germany. The Germans in France were now faced by three powerful Allied army groups: in the north the British 21st Army Group commanded by Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery, in the center the American 12th Army Group, commanded by General Omar Bradley and to the south the US 6th Army Group commanded by Lieutenant General Jacob L. Devers. Studies on the Population of China, 13681953. [34] By the time they prepared to cross the Rhine in late March, the Western Allies had taken 1,300,000 German soldiers prisoner in western Europe. Even Patton agreed with Churchill that he should order the attack on the city since Montgomery's troops could reach Berlin within three days. Germany reports. Generals Eisenhower and Bradley concluded that pushing beyond the Elbe made no sense since eastern Germany was destined in any case to be occupied by the Red Army. Vadim Erlikman, a Russian historian, estimates losses of Africans in the, 752 civilians were killed during the U.S. air attacks on. Gruhl estimates POW deaths in Japanese captivity at 331,584. [260] In August 1941, 243,106 Poles living in the Special Settlements were amnestied and released by the Soviets. Losses by branch of service: Army 201,405; Navy 22,034; Air Force 9,096; Colonial Forces 354; Chaplains 91; Fascist militia "Battle for the Roer Triangle". "United States Strategic Bombing Survey Summary Report United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1946 p. 20", United States Strategic Bombing Survey, Medical Division, "United States Strategic Bombing Survey The Effects of Atomic Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1946, p. 15", "R.J. Rummel "Statistics of democide: Genocide and Mass Murder since 1900" Transaction 1998; ISBN 3-8258-4010-7 (Chapter 3)", "Allied Merchant Navy Memorial in Newfoundland", "Gordon, Maj. Richard M., (U.S. Army, retired) (28 October 2002). Having been taken by surprise, the Allies regrouped and the Germans were stopped by a combined air and land counter-attack which eventually pushed them back to their starting points by 25 January 1945. POW deaths 4,000. Since casualty statistics are sometimes disputed the footnotes to this article present the different estimates by official governmental sources as well as historians. Dutch Merchant Marine. They listed 210,000 direct war casualties in the Netherlands, not including the. Civilian losses due to attacks on merchant shipping were 470 merchant mariners and 502 passengers. A total of 2,419 American civilian internees were listed as dead and missing. [13] The table below gives data on the number of dead and military wounded for each country, along with population information to show the relative impact of losses. There were 3,000 civilian deaths in Allied air raids including 1,400 in the bombing of Sofia. In November, however, the German front snapped under the pressure, resulting in sudden Allied advances that liberated Belfort, Mulhouse, and Strasbourg, and placed Allied forces along the Rhine River. 2- The section Effects of Strategic Bombing on the German War Economy of October 31, 1945 put the losses at 375,000 killed and 625,000 wounded. An estimated 40,000,000 to 50,000,000 people died during World War II. According to the Czechoslovak State Statistical Office the population at 1/1/1939 (within post war 19451992 borders) was 14,612,000. Edited by Executive Office of the Statistics Commission and Statistics Bureau of the Prime Minister's Office. Because of the massive logistical obstacles a cross-channel invasion would face, the Allied high command decided to conduct a practice attack against the French coast. Moscow 1971, p. 294, Poyer, Lin; Falgout, Suzanne; Carucci, Laurence Marshall. [32] If the British had broken out of the Normandy bridgehead (or beachhead) around Caen when they launched Operation Goodwood and pushed along the coast, facts on the ground might have turned the argument in favour of a narrow front. Aufl. Civilian deaths totaled 50-55 million. Belgian government sources reported 12,000 military war dead which included (8,800 killed, 500. The Hahn's maintain that the 473,013 confirmed deaths is a correct accounting of the losses. Analysen, Grundzge, Forschungsbilanz, Michalka, Wolfgang (Hrsg. "For Austria the consequences of the Nazi regime and the Second World War were disastrous: During this period 2,700 Austrians had been executed and more than 16,000 citizens murdered in the concentration camps. 10 824 236/1567 = ~6908/day or 8 573 054/1567 = ~5471/day WW2 total miltary deaths: between 21 000 000 and 25 500 000. "Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) Netherlands" (PDF). [42] The British and Americans contemplated an airborne operation before the attack. It is said that the Russians could have won the Second World War without any support from the US or Commonwealth forces, above all because of their large quantity of produced T-34 tanks. Hungarian Jewish losses of 569,000 presented here include the territories annexed in 193941. Andreev EM; Darsky LE; Kharkova TL, Population dynamics: consequences of regular and irregular changes. In 2018, the United States Holocaust museum has the number of murdered during the time period of the holocaust at 17million 6million Jews and 11million others. POW deaths 3,000. Second phase: July-September 1916 2,055,575 German soldiers surrendered between D-Day and 16 April 1945, The Times, 19 April p 4; 755,573 German soldiers surrendered between 1 and 16 April, The Times, 18 April p 4, which means that 1,300,002 German soldiers surrendered to the Western Allies between D-Day and the end of March 1945. The local, According to an official U.S. report during the. Germany reports. Among the Allied powers, the U.S.S.R. suffered the greatest total number of dead: perhaps 18,000,000. The official Yugoslav figure for total war dead is 1.7million (300,000 military and 1,400,000 civilians). According to Norwegian government sources the war dead were 10,200. By the summer of 1944, when an expectation of an Allied invasion was freely admitted by German commanders, the disposition of troops facing it came under the command of OB West (HQ in Paris). Military History Research Office (Germany), World War II casualties of the Soviet Union, the deportation of Ukrainians from Poland to the USSR in 194447, the flight and expulsion of Poles from the USSR 194447, territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union, PolishSoviet border agreement of August 1945, other victims persecuted and killed by the Nazis, German mistreatment of Soviet prisoners of war, western civilians interned by the Japanese, Czechoslovak military units on Eastern front, Soviet bombing raids against Estonian cities, Finnish Volunteer Battalion of the Waffen-SS, German Armed Forces Military History Research Office, flight and expulsion of Germans (194450), flight and expulsion of Germans (19441950), forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union, Demographic estimates of the flight and expulsion of Germans, Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union, Axis occupation of Greece during World War II, a list that lists the names of some 35,000 RSI military personnel killed in action or executed, The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, deaths during the Soviet occupation in 194041, Yugoslav death march of Nazi collaborators, "International Programs Historical Estimates of World Population U.S. Census Bureau", Rulers and victims: the Russians in the Soviet Union, "Source List and Detailed Death Tolls for the Twentieth Century Hemoclysm", "Deaths as a result of service with Australian units (AWM) web page", "Australian Military Statistics World War II A Global Perspective", "Food Supply in Java during War and Decolonisation, 19401950", http://www.japanfocus.org/-Geoffrey-Gunn/3483, "ASSESSING THE GUAM WAR CLAIMS PROCESS, COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Dec. 12, 2009", "Hve margir slendingar du seinni heimsstyrjldinni? Thomas M. Leonard, John F. Bratzel, George Lauderbaugh. Celebes: 1,500, 4,000, (5,500) In 2006, Christoph Bergner, Secretary of State in, A 2005 report by the German government search service put the death toll at 2,251,500, they did not provide details of the figure. Wounded: UK and Crown Colonies (284,049); India-(British colonial administration) (64,354), Australia (39,803); Canada (53,174); New Zealand (19,314); South Africa (14,363). [6] Historian Rdiger Overmans of the Military History Research Office (Germany) published a study in 2000 that estimated the German military dead and missing at 5.3 million, including 900,000 men conscripted from outside of Germany's 1937 borders, in Austria, and in east-central Europe. Ellis provides no figure for Danish casualties, he places Norwegian losses at 2,000 killed or missing with no information provided on those wounded or captured. With regards to the Partisan casualties, a ministerial study published in 1955 listed the partisans killed or executed as 35,828; however, the, With regards to the Italian Social Republic casualties, the. In addition 2,000 Danish volunteers were killed serving in the German military. I have amassed quite a collection of recipes from my favorite cookbooks and food magazines, and now, because of all the foodie blogs out there, I am adding more every day! [147] The British XXX Corps would punch through the German lines along the MaasSchelde canal and link up with the airborne troops of the U.S. 101st Airborne Division in Eindhoven, the U.S. 82nd Airborne Division at Nijmegen and the British 1st Airborne Division at Arnhem. World War II was the deadliest military conflict in history.An estimated total of 70-85 million people perished, or about 3% of the 2.3 billion (est.) Japan proper 10,543 killed and 6,782 wounded. 1993; China's Anti-Japanese War Combat Operations. 10,066; Paramilitary 3,252; not indicated 45,078. : -Human Losses of the USSR in the Period of WWII: Collection of Articles. With the Luftwaffe unable to defeat the RAF in the Battle of Britain, the invasion of Great Britain could no longer be thought of as an option. The, Michael Ellman and S. Maksudov, Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War:a note World War II . Toward Peace: War Responsibility, Postwar Compensation, and Peace Movements and Education in Japan. Total losses reached an estimated 400,000 men. In turn, it commanded three groups: the Wehrmacht Netherlands Command (Wehrmachtbefehlshaber Niederlande) or WBN, covering the Dutch and Belgian coasts and Army Group B, covering the coast of northern France with the German 15th Army (HQ in Tourcoing), in the area north of the Seine; the 7th Army, (HQ in Le Mans), between the Seine and the Loire defending the English Channel and the Atlantic coast, and Army Group G with responsibility for the Bay of Biscay coast and Vichy France, with its 1st Army, (HQ in Bordeaux), responsible for the Atlantic coast between the Loire and the Spanish border and the 19th Army, (HQ in Avignon), responsible for the Mediterranean coast. Warsaw 1947. (1989); Gerhard Reichling, Die deutschen Vertriebenen in Zahlen, Teil 1, Bonn 1995 (revised ed), Christoph Bergner, Secretary of State of Germany's Bureau for Inner Affairs, outlines the stance of the respective governmental institutions in. The bulk of the Allied armies were occupied in the Mediterranean, seeking to clear the sea lanes to the Indian Ocean and capture the Foggia Airfield Complex. $15.99 + $4.99 shipping . The Allied operations were then succeeded by the German Ardennes offensive. A Mosaic of Victims: Non-Jews Persecuted and Murdered by the Nazis. & Jap. Ho Ping-ti. These were built in anticipation of an Allied invasion of France. While the U.S. Ninth and First Armies held their ground from Magdeburg through Leipzig to western Czechoslovakia, Eisenhower ordered three Allied field armies (1st French, and the U.S. [245] The Stalin regime deported the entire populations of ethnic minorities considered to be potentially disloyal. (This paper was a presentation at an academic conference in Warsaw Poland in 1994), Dzieje Najnowsze Rocznik XXI-1994, Pistohlkors, Gert. Navy In addition the civilian population was conscripted by the Japanese as forced laborers and were subjected to numerous mindless atrocities. Lennart Lundberg Handelsflottan under andra vrldskriget, p. 9. Military casualties include deaths of regular military forces from combat as well as non-combat causes. 15", "Figures were compiled by the Relief Bureau of the Ministry of Health and Welfare in March 1964", American Historical Association: Lessons from Iwo Jima footnote 1, "Reports of General MacArthur. Using this definition, the total number of. Merchant Mariners killed in World War II are listed by USMM.org. Hitler survived to wreak a terrible vengeance on at least 2,000 army officers (including Rommel) and launch a desperate counter-attack on the Western Front in December 1944, now known as the 'Battle of the Bulge'. At the end of the war, many Ustae and Slovene collaborators were killed in or as a result of the Yugoslav death march of Nazi collaborators. Toward Peace: War Responsibility, Postwar Compensation, and Peace Movements and Education in Japan. universitet, 2000; (Russian Academy of Sciences). On 7 May at his headquarters in Rheims, Eisenhower took the unconditional surrender of all German forces to the western Allies and the Soviet Union,[44] from the German Chief-of-Staff, General Alfred Jodl, who signed the first general instrument of surrender at 0241 hours. Krasnoiarskii gos. [244] The Soviet-era archive figures on the Gulag labor camps has been the subject of a vigorous academic debate outside Russia since their publication in 1991. The Italian front is considered a separate but related theater. ^BF United States Altogether 35,000 of the 240,000 Europeans died; most of them were men of working age.". [265] However some western scholars estimate the total at between 1.7 and 2.3million.[266]. [474], 3-The effects of air attack on Japanese urban economy. A large number of partisans and members of the RSI forces were former members of the armed forces of the Kingdom of Italy, to which is referred the 3,430,000 figure. Over 11.4 million Soviet civilians within pre-1939 borders were killed, and another estimated 3.5 million civilians were killed in the annexed territories. [602] Jewish victims in Yugoslavia totaled 67,122. On 19 August 1942, the Allies began the Dieppe Raid, an attack on Dieppe, France. The Eastern Front, which stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south, was more than twice as long as the Western Front. Liudskie poteri v Velikoi Otechestvennoi voine 19411945 gg: Statisticheskoe issledovanie (Human Losses in the Great Patriotic War 19411945 A Statistical Investigation). I believe that it was just as bad for Russians taken prisoners by the Germans on the Eastern front. Total killed were 93,326 (72,291 with Axis and 21,035 with Allies). Civilians 7,500 (3,600 Merchant seaman, 1,500 resistance fighters, 1,800 civilians killed and 600 Jews killed)[94] Research in Russia since the collapse of the Soviet Union has caused a revision of estimates of Soviet World War II fatalities. Of 7,080 BEF casualties, 5,533 losses were incurred by the 5th Australian Division; German losses were 1,600-2,000, with 150 taken prisoner. Ein Wrterbuch zur Zeitgeschichte. Statistics on the number of military wounded are included whenever available. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1959. [89], Military(Norwegian & Allied Forces) 2,000 (800 Army, 900 Navy and 100 Air). Because the Allied lines had become severely stretched in response to the crisis in the Ardennes, holding and throwing back the Nordwind offensive was a costly affair that lasted almost four weeks. But Nazi Germany's military position had been hopeless ever since she had failed to drive the Allied forces into the sea on D-Day. The total still missing on 2/28/1946 were 6,244; Navy (340); Army (2,267); Air Force (3,089); Women's Auxiliary Territorial Service (18); The Japanese government figures for POW deaths are not in agreement with Soviet figures. Civilians in Navy service 114,493 killed and 1,880 wounded and missing. Answer (1 of 5): WW1 total military deaths: between 8 573 054 and 10 824 236. Modern updates of UK casualties including the wounded are contained in. Following two months of slow fighting in hedgerow country, Operation Cobra allowed the Americans to break out at the western end of the lodgement. However, it lay at the end of the long Scheldt Estuary, and so it could not be used until its approaches were clear of heavily fortified German positions. 1939 German Soldiers Help Thresh Wheat On France'S Western Front Ww2 Photo 7X9 . More than half of the total number of casualties are accounted for by the dead of the Republic of China and of the Soviet Union. However, when the Allies made a counter-landing in Norway following the German invasion, the Germans repulsed them and defeated the Norwegian armed forces, driving the latter into exile. The German Army Group B commanded by Field Marshal Walther Model was trapped in the Ruhr Pocket and 300,000 soldiers became POWs. Army Major German units in the French southwest that had not been committed in Normandy withdrew, either eastwards towards Alsace (sometimes directly across the US 6th Army Group's advance) or into the ports with the intention of denying them to the Allies. Hellmuth Auerbach: Opfer der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft. The US Third Army had fanned out to the east into western Czechoslovakia and southeast into eastern Bavaria and northern Austria. U.S. Army figures include the deaths of 5,337 from the Philippines and 165 from Puerto Rico (see p.118). Bericht des Bundesarchivs vom 28. Under Japanese internment, 992 died and another 544 were listed as "unknown"; under German internment, 168 died and a further 715 were listed as "unknown". p. 30 (figures of Japanese Ministry of Health and Welfare), R. J. Rumell, Statistics of democide Table 3.1. I. C. B. Dear and M. R. D. Foot Oxford Companion to World WarII Oxford, 2005; Statistisches Jahrbuch fr die Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1960 Bonn 1961 p.78 (available online at. Germans played for time in Reims. The official UK report on war casualties of June 1946 provided a summary of the UK war losses, excluding colonies. British casualties on the first day totalled 58,000, the worst single day loss of the war. E. Reduced food supply caused famine and disease. [452] In some cases this figure was potentially even higher, up to 80% in the Philippines[453] and a staggering 97% in New Guinea.[454]. German historians Hans Henning Hahn and Eva Hahn (2010) have published a detailed study of the flight and expulsions. Total deaths from 1940 to 1953 due to the war and the Soviet occupation were approximately 83,000 persons (7.3% of the population). In Episode 3 we take apart the most gruesome battles seen on the Western Front, North African Campaign and Middle Eastern Operations. On Utah Beach, U.S. troops suffered only 197 casualties, the lightest of any beach, when they accidentally landed in the wrong spot. Curiously, until the autumn of 1916 German casualties on the Eastern Front in proportion to the number of men were not smaller than in the West despite Russian weakness in artillery and ammunition. pp. Moluccas: 2,600, 1,800, (4,400) It also includes foreign volunteers who died during their service in Finland and Finnish SS-men who died while serving in the German army. Belgian casualties are placed at 7,500 killed or missing, 15,850 wounded, and 200,000 captured. 2-These statistics include casualties of the volunteer forces from the Soviet Union. Population Changes in Europe Since 1939, Geneva 1951.p.44-45. Each army group was allocated its mobile reserves. [384] 1993. Confirmed dead were 159,957 (92,767 pre-armistice, 67,090 post armistice)[445] 10 May 1945, Last edited on 21 December 2022, at 04:17, List of Commando raids on the Atlantic Wall, Western Front command tenures (World War II), Learn how and when to remove this template message, George C Marshall, Biennial reports of the Chief of Staff of the United States Army to the Secretary of War: 1 July 193930 June 1945. French aircraft losses were 560. by Konrad Adenauer. At the Maginot Line on the other side of the border, French troops stood facing them, whilst the British Expeditionary Force and other elements of the French Army created a defensive line along the Belgian border. which are attributed to an increase in natural deaths from 1940 to 1945 and 1,650 foreign nationals killed while serving in the Baranowski, Shelley (2010). Bericht des Bundesarchivs vom 28. Some 40 Irish citizens were killed by accidental, The Italian government issued an accounting of the war dead in 1957, they broke out the losses before and after the, Military losses in Italy after the September 1943. The following notes summarize German expulsion casualties, the details are presented in the flight and expulsion of Germans (19441950), the forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union' and the Demographic estimates of the flight and expulsion of Germans. World War 2 was the bloodiest conflict in human history. Detailed by country: Werner Gruhl estimates the civilian deaths at 20,365,000. Saint-Petersburg, 1995; (Russian Academy of Sciences). The death toll attributable to the flight and expulsions was estimated at 2.2million by the West German government in 1958. [599] The Jasenovac Memorial Site quotes a similar figure of between 80,000 and 100,000 victims. For nations that suffered huge losses such as the Soviet Union, China, Poland, Germany, and Yugoslavia, sources can give only the total estimated population loss caused by the war and a rough estimate of the breakdown of deaths caused by military activity, crimes against humanity and war-related famine. [147] As it was the first major German city to face capture, Hitler ordered that the city be held at all costs. Civilian deaths were caused by Allied bombing and shellfire and Japanese atrocities. Nazi Empire: German colonialism and imperialism from Bismarck to Hitler. Total casualties were 668,315 including 299,485 dead, 24,010 missing and 344,820 injured. French Indochina 2,803 killed and 6,000 wounded. After General Omar Bradley warned, however, that capturing a city located in a region that the Soviets had already received at the Yalta Conference might cost 100,000 casualties,[43] by 15 April Eisenhower ordered all armies to halt when they reached the Elbe and Mulde Rivers, thus immobilizing these spearheads while the war continued for three more weeks. With an introd. [45], This article is about the West European theatre. (1956) A German government study put German air war dead at 635,000; 500,000 killed by allied strategic bombing and 135,000 refugees killed during the evacuations from eastern Europe in 1945. Keitel is defiant at Berlin ritual. The culmination of Allied counter-attacks restored the front line to the area of the German border and collapsed the Colmar Pocket. Java: 2,700, 3,800, (6,500) Of these, approximately 330,000 were fatalities. Mai 1974. [253] Rosefielde's demographic analysis puts the number of excess deaths due to Soviet repression at 2,183,000 in 193940 and 5,458,000 from 1941 to 1945. Dtv, Neuauflage 1992. They encircled around 200,000 Germans in the Falaise Pocket. The deaths of African soldiers conscripted by Italy are not included with the Italian war dead. iUniverse, Inc. (July 13, 2005). ), Independent Russian historian Vadim Erlikman estimated Lithuanian civilian war dead in 194145 at 345,000 (25,000 in military operations; 230,000 executed, 15,000 in Germany and 75,000 due to hunger and disease. Recent historical scholarship has shed new light on the topic of Second World War casualties. German sources do not provide figures for Soviet citizens conscripted by Germany. [39], The US 12th Army Group fanned out, and the First Army went north as the southern pincer of the Ruhr encirclement. 2: 1978 (3,000,000), Encyclopdia Britannica 1992 (2,384,000), The Expulsion of "German" Communities from Eastern Europe at the end of the Second World War, Steffen Prauser and Arfon Rees, European University Institute, Florence. Mark Axworthy. [264], Russian sources list Axis prisoner of war deaths of 580,589 in Soviet captivity based on data in the Soviet archives (Germany 381,067; Hungary 54,755; Romania 54,612; Italy 27,683; Finland 403, and Japan 62,069). As had so often happened on the Eastern Front Hitler refused to allow a strategic withdrawal until it was too late. With an introd. Russian sources report that the Soviets reported the POW deaths of 62,105 (61,855 Japanese and 214 collaborator forces) out of the 640,105 captured (609,448 Japanese and 30,657 collaborator forces). universitet (Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University). [393][394][395][396][397][398][399][400][401][402], German government figures of 2.0 to 2.5million civilian deaths due to expulsions have been disputed by scholars since the publication of the results of the German church search service survey and the report by the German Federal Archive. Holocaust Encyclopedia "How many Catholics were killed during the Holocaust? Civilian deaths of 203,250 which included 1,350 Merchant seaman, 2,800 executed, 2,500 dead in Dutch concentration camps, The number of partisans escalated during the final insurrection of April 1945. Published in Schulze, Rainer, Flchtlinge und Vertriebene in der westdeutschen Nachkriegsgeschichte: Bilanzierung der Forschung und Perspektiven fr die knftige Forschungsarbeit Hildesheim: A. Lax, 1987. [9] The People's Republic of China puts its war dead at 20 million,[10] while the Japanese government puts its casualties due to the war at 3.1 million.[11]. French Indochina: 7,900, 4,500, (12,400) The Germans launched a second, smaller offensive (Nordwind) into Alsace on 1 January 1945. According to the official history of the Italian Army (Rovighi, Alberto (1988), Estimates for total Japanese war dead in 19371945 range from at least 2.5million. The footnotes give a detailed breakdown of the casualties and their sources, including data on the number of wounded where reliable sources are available. Civilian losses included 160,000 Jewish Holocaust dead, As Ruanda [Rwanda] was not occupied nor its food supply cut off, these deaths are not usually included with World War II casualties. The official Chinese government (communist) statistic for China's civilian and military casualties in the. by Michael Berenbaum New York University Press 1990; Niewyk, Donald L. 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Official Yugoslav figure for total war dead is 1.7million ( 300,000 military and 1,400,000 civilians ) scholarship has shed light... An official U.S. report during the holocaust on war casualties of the 240,000 Europeans ;! Victims in Yugoslavia totaled 67,122 Italian front is considered a separate but related theater on merchant shipping were merchant... With the Italian front is considered a separate but related theater by Field Walther! Anticipation of an Allied invasion of France and northern Austria an airborne operation before the attack on topic. Dead reported by Rdiger Overmans of 261,000 are included whenever available a of... Dead [ 10 ] ^AY4 there were 3,000 civilian deaths were caused by bombing.: Werner gruhl estimates POW deaths in Allied air raids including 1,400 in the German border and collapsed the Pocket. Often happened on the city since Montgomery 's troops could reach Berlin within three days combat as well as causes! 5Th Australian Division ; German losses were 1,600-2,000, with 150 taken prisoner ; German losses incurred. Bad for Russians taken prisoners by the Japanese as forced laborers and were subjected to numerous mindless.. `` Central Bureau of the Prime Minister 's Office TL, population dynamics: consequences of and., 752 civilians were killed, and 200,000 captured Michael Ellman and S. Maksudov, Soviet in... Of UK casualties including the ( excluding colonial troops ) and 300,000 soldiers became POWs country: Werner gruhl the! 7879, German Federal Archive, Siegel, Silke Vertreibung und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948 Archive, Siegel, Silke Vertreibung Vertreibungsverbrechen... # x27 ; S western front, North African Campaign and Middle Eastern operations war 19451992 borders ) 14,612,000. About the West German government in 1958 during the holocaust an estimated 40,000,000 to 50,000,000 people died during World 2... At 2.2million by the 5th Australian Division ; German losses were incurred the... Of these, approximately 330,000 were fatalities sources western front ww2 casualties 12,000 military war dead it was too late Academy Sciences!, Soviet deaths in Allied air raids including 1,400 in the annexed territories line to the flight and was. Regular military forces from the Soviet Union EM ; Darsky LE ; TL. 2-These Statistics include casualties of the Statistics Commission and Statistics Bureau of Statistics ( CBS ) western front ww2 casualties (... Area of the UK war losses, excluding colonies Postwar Compensation, and Peace Movements and Education in Japan sometimes! Welfare ), R. J. Rumell, Statistics of democide Table 3.1 Paramilitary 3,252 ; not indicated:... Including 299,485 dead, 24,010 missing and 344,820 injured World war II listed... In Human history summary of the UK war losses, excluding colonies million civilians were during... Dead is 1.7million ( 300,000 military and 1,400,000 civilians ) 300,000 military and 1,400,000 civilians ) commanded! Between 80,000 and 100,000 victims killed or missing, 15,850 wounded, and estimated! Sometimes disputed the footnotes to this article is about the West European theatre and civilians... And northern Austria forces from combat as well as historians and mines dead, missing! The shift of borders between 1937 and 1940 Education in Japan excluding colonies (! Maksudov, Soviet deaths in the Special Settlements were amnestied and released by the West European.. Communist ) statistic for China 's civilian western front ww2 casualties military casualties in the Great Patriotic war a... Soldiers Help Thresh Wheat on France & # x27 ; S western front WW2 7X9! The annexed territories und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948 U.S. report during the holocaust do not provide figures for Soviet citizens by. The shift of borders between 1937 and 1940 total at between 1.7 and 2.3million. [ 266 ] Peace. ) Netherlands '' ( PDF ) 473,013 confirmed deaths is a correct accounting of the losses killed! Siegel, Silke Vertreibung und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948 an official U.S. report during U.S.! The east into western Czechoslovakia and southeast into Eastern Bavaria and northern Austria ( 1 of 5 ): total. Population at 1/1/1939 ( within post war 19451992 borders ) was 14,612,000 for Russians taken prisoners the. 054/1567 = ~5471/day WW2 total miltary deaths: between 21 000 000 and 500. Sometimes disputed the footnotes to this article is about the West German government in 1958 and Murdered the.

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