He states, And in our heart-strange are the ways of evil! . ), Greed and grievance. The country will also be forming gender forums and support groups for women in abusive relationships and to encouraging women to speak out (Kandeh). Providing universal access to, and ensuring the completion of, primary education for all girls and boys is one of the key areas of concern identified in the Beijing Platform for Action adopted in 1995. Closing these gender data gaps is essential for achieving gender-related SDG commitments in Sierra Leone. Women in Sierra Leone are used just like weapons in war (Ben-Ari & Harsch). Women take on all these responsibilities throughout our nation and should not be denied equal pay or opportunities for work equivalent and in some cases superior to men. They have failed using their manipulation over the entire society and had rebellion. This cycle of life has been around since . Nevertheless, gender inequality and denial of women's rights are still prevalent at all . Sierra Leonean women are at risk for sexual and gender-based violence in the form of domestic violence, sexual assault of adults and minors, marital rape, school-related sexual abuse, and harmful traditional practices like female genital mutilation. It is not only the healthcare system that suffers from corruption; the problem persists through all the systems of this nation. Presenting the Bill to MPs, the Minister Legalizing Gender Inequality persuasively refutes this strong-form market-based defense. Make a general inquiry or suggest an improvement. It helps mobilize their productive capacity to alleviate poverty and to maximize economic output. The Essay Writing ExpertsUK Essay Experts. Equality among people justifies the development of human civilization. (3) Percentage of women aged 20 to 24 years who were first married or in union before age 18. Achieving gender equity remains a challenge in Sierra Leone. Sudanese women account for a larger percentage of the national . Women make up much of the farming workforce, says Yeanoh. The gender gap index is calculated by setting a benchmark of national gender gaps on economic, political, education- and health-based criteria, and is based on a . Gender inequality coupled with staunchly held, restrictive gender norms manifest itself in high levels of gender-based violence (GBV), which due to the weakened social structures . The rural families, also considered those in the poorest quintile of income, require their children to assist in labour, which is why over 53% of children (World Bank 2014) in the poorest quintile leave education before they complete secondary education. The experiences of being a woman in Haitian culture often conflicts with that in of American culture. Poverty and inequality are some of the clearest examples of how gender discrimination harms society. In Ayn Rands novella Anthem, we are introduced to this society that has fallen back into the times of the Great Rebirth. After the Ebola outbreak was settled down, students returned to school and so did all the problems people face when sending their children to school; especially if they were girls. However, justice is giving opportunity to those who are not privileged reach up to those who are privileged. Richard Maclure and Myriam Denov stated how a policy of rapid post-war educational expansion, with its emphasis on increased girls access to schooling, will no longer support the diminishing systemic discrimination against girls and women, and how preoccupation with rapid, Prior to this case study I was aware of some inequality between males and females in most developing countries but never really understood what it is females go through day by day as a forced lifestyle. As of February 2021, only 12.3% of seats in parliament were held by women. Insecurity, infrastructural decay, low earning power, unemployment, a break-down of the health system, poor education, blatant gender inequalities and neglect of child welfare were among indicators of the civil war on society. Inequality is state of being unequal, particularly in rights, status and opportunities (UN 2015) this could mean in living standards, gender and many other metrics. The era that Equality is in is after the Great Rebirth. Women in Sierra Leone have always made vital contributions to the economy and have often played a substantial role in the subsistence of their families. This essay will explore aspects of poverty and inequality within Sierra Leone and the most important cultural and contemporary reasons that mean such large disparities and suffering still exist today. The state, violence and development: the political economy of war in Mozambique 19751992. Sierra Leone, saw her small income vanish overnight during the COVID-19 outbreak. In some areas, however, progress toward gender equality has been limitedeven in developed countries. Alternatively if they cannot work to the best of their abilities due to illness, they may not be able to earn money through subsistence. The third one of these goals is to promote gender equality and empower women (MDGs Sierra Leone). After independence the politics of the nation consisted of the dominance of one party or military rule, which continued to prevent creation of opposition and bred corruption. Freetown, Sierra Leone, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: Stats SL and ICF. Sierra Leone: Gender Inequalityby Chris Crane. In Burkina Faso the female literacy is 82%, in Sierra Leone it is 79%, and in . From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. This International Women's Day, we celebrate the icons who blazed the trail towards gender equality. Whereas those in a privileged position of wealth and influence, who first seeked the benefits of colonial education in Freetown, will remain in school and go onto higher education where they can secure the best jobs, resulting in another reason for the widening gap of inequality. http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/policy/wess/wess_dev_issues/dsp_policy_01.pdf, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X03000093. Gender-based violence in or around schools continues to be a serious and pressing problem in Sierra Leone that necessitates greater attention. Some females have been taught their entire life that they will never be as good as the opposite sex, and so they began to believe those fabrications themselves. Celebrate women leaders on the frontlines of the COVID-19 response and beyond, I am Generation Equality: Working together to achieve a gender-equal world, UNFPA Executive Director on International Womens Day. Equality is able to experience a free society through the characters he is reading about. Awareness raising on relevant legislation involving gender based violence, support to access free legal counselling/representation, and access to medical care for the victims and survivors of gender-based violence are among the key activities. But now, new laws, like the three known as the Gender Bills (passed June 14, 2007), are being passed to put an end to domestic violence (Saunders). She further explained that Sierra Leone has a low gender inequality index value of 0.64 ranking. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of UKEssays.com. This colonial originated urban bias where urban centres were favoured as centres of control and economic growth meant the rural peripheries were only further left behind in their development, increasing inequalities and sustaining poverty. A lock () or https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. The roles women are expected to play are general expectations such as cooking, cleaning, and staying at home with the children, leaving women in Sierra Leone with very . Free resources to assist you with your university studies! This refers to the unequal treatment and lack of equal opportunities for individuals based on their gender, with women and girls often facing discrimination and disadvantage. Women hold 12.3% of seats in Sierra Leone's Parliament. The world citizens held different viewpoints. Gender equality and women's empowerment in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is central to the achievement of all 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in particular SDG 5, to Achieve Gender Equality and Empower All Women and Girls. Too many girls and women are still dying in childhood and in the reproductive ages. Equality is giving someone the same opportunity to make them equal. Information released online before January, 2021. These factors are compounded by poverty, gender discrimination, long distances to schools, perceived low value placed on education, negative social norms practices such as Female Genital Mutilation (FGM - 86.1 per cent), early marriage (30 per cent of women are married before age . If your specific country is not listed, please select the UK version of the site, as this is best suited to international visitors. As of december 2020, only 41.7% of indicators needed to monitor the SDGs from a gender perspective were available, with gaps in key areas, in particular: unpaid care and domestic work and key labour market indicators, such as the gender pay gap. The economic system within Sierra Leone alike the education system, preserves the problems of poverty and inequality within the population, particularly in the rural areas. As a result, these nations will achieve gender equality as both females and males will be equally qualified for jobs. Lok-Dessallien, R. (2000) Review of Poverty Concepts and Indicators. The interests of the government in gaining political power over the best national economic interests meant practices such as rent-seeking were prioritised, another opportunity for rife corruption. It becomes clear to him how much the government was taking from him. The Government is doing a lot, donor co-ordination is strong, including a close group of 4 EU . To accomplish this, the . The voices of Sierra Leonean women are ignored in the debate about their own sexual and reproductive health. Firstly the key terms will be defined then the essay will be divided into two main sections. In particular, it highlights women's increasing agency in acquiring knowledge, diffusing power, engaging in grassroots politics, and compelling the government to adopt . The issue of gender inequity in Sierra Leone is changing and has been improved over the past few years, but it is still not the best it can be. Gender-based violence perpetrated against women and girls continues to be one of the most prevalent and pervasive problems in post-conflict Sierra Leone. All of the goals for the MDG are trying to be reached by 2015 (MDGs). These aspects have not completely disappeared in the modern day; they are just not as blunt as before. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. The Women Count Data Hub is made possible by the partners of the Women Count programme, which include the Governments of Australia, Ireland, France, Mexico, Sweden, the United States and the United Kingdom and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation,Alibaba Foundation and Elizabeth Arden. Intersectionality explains why gender cannot be in isolation from other inequalities in the social world. (Photo: Market women protesters in Freetown). I was never aware of the terrible conditions that migrant workers faced. The $40 million estimated tax lost to Sierra Leone from 2009-2016 with Sierra Rutile company is enough to cover the health care of over 67,000 Sierra Leonean women and children for one year under the country's Free Health Care Initiative. Nearly 60 per cent of people live below the poverty line and the effects of the pandemic are . Sierra Leone Gender Analysis. And while forced conscription was mainly used against males, these crimes were committed almost always to women (Ben-Ari & Harsch). Republic of Sierra Leone: Education sector analysis: assessing the enabling environment for gender equality Corporate author : UNESCO IIEP Dakar. Issues of unequal opportunities for boys and girls continue to be exacerbated by factors such as early marriage for girls, teenage pregnancies and harmful practices such as Female Genital Mutilation (FGM). The country experienced complete economic and social collapse. 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